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The Process

Setting strategy involves the following basic steps:

First, review the vision of the company. If you haven’t clarified your vision, do so. In particular, ensure that the current mission is clear. As you recall from Chapter 4, your mission (which is the third component of vision, after core values and beliefs and purpose) is analogous to the specific mountain you are going to climb.

Next, do an internal assessment of the company’s capabilities. This is analogous to examining capabilities and resources of the expedition team.

Third, do an external assessment of the environment, markets, competitors, and trends. This is analogous to studying pictures of the mountain, examining weather reports, assessing new trends in technology that might help you in your ascent, and paying attention to competitors who seek to reach the summit ahead of you.

Finally, taking the internal and external assessments into account, make key decisions about how you intend to go about achieving your current mission. This is analogous to mapping out the route you are going to take up the side of the mountain.